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KMID : 0387419980090020097
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Korean Society of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
1998 Volume.9 No. 2 p.97 ~ p.109
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A Study on the Clinical States in Hwabyung Patient used Anxiety, Depression & Anger Scale
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Abstract
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This study was designed and undertaken to identify objectively the degree and relationship of anxiety, depression, & anger which are chief essential elements of emotional status in Hwabyung patients.
The subjects in this study were 35 Hwabyung patients and 40 Non-Hwabyung persons, and for the assessment of anxiety, depression, & anger. We used Zung´s Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS), Zung´s Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS) & State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory(STAXI).
The results of this study are as follows:
1. There were significant differences in the 18 items of SAS among 20 items between Hwabyung patients and the control group(p＜0.05 respectively).
2. There were significant differences in the 13 items of SDS among 20 items between Hwabyung patients and the control group(p＜0.05 respectively).
3. There were significant differences in the mean scores of SAS and SDS between Hwabyung patients and the control group(p＜0.001 respectively).
4. There were significant differences in the mean scores of State Anger, Trait Anger, Trait Anger/Temperament, Anger-in & Anger-out counted by STAXI between Hwabyung patients and the control group (p＜0.001, p＜0.01, p＜0.001, p＜0.001, p＜0.05 respectively).
5. There were significant relationships between State Anger & Anxiety, Anger-out & Trait Anger/Temperament, Depression & Anxiety(r=.43, r=.37, r=.64)
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